The UK’s energy landscape is undergoing significant changes, shifting from a traditional reliance on fossil fuels to a more sustainable, diversified energy mix. In 2023, the country’s electricity demand averaged 29.6 GW, with a total consumption of 259 TWh. This demand was met through a combination of UK-based generation (235 TWh) and energy imports (24 TWh). The electricity grid’s supply comprised 33% fossil fuels, mainly natural gas, while 50.3% came from zero-carbon sources, including wind, solar, nuclear, and hydroelectric power. Wind energy is particularly notable, contributing 29.4% to electricity generation, making it the fastest-growing renewable source.

Natural gas remains a crucial component of the UK’s energy mix, providing 39.4% of the country’s total energy supply in 2022. Although domestic production has decreased, natural gas still plays a vital role in electricity generation and heating, especially in residential and commercial sectors. As the UK continues to import a significant portion of its natural gas, balancing energy security and sustainability remains a top priority.

Coal, once the backbone of the UK’s energy supply, has seen a dramatic decline. By 2023, coal contributed less than 3.2% to the total energy supply, with electricity generation from coal almost phased out. The UK government has committed to closing the last remaining coal-fired power stations by 2024, signaling the end of coal as a major energy source.

F&D Partners assists businesses in navigating this dynamic energy market. Our expertise in energy procurement helps clients secure competitive electricity and natural gas contracts while aligning with the UK’s shift towards greener, more sustainable energy sources.